Kdy\u017e \u010dteme nebo sly\u0161\u00edme n\u011bco, co se n\u00e1m nezd\u00e1, nemus\u00ed to je\u0161t\u011b znamenat, \u017ee je pisatel\/mluv\u010d\u00ed nevzd\u011blanec: t\u0159eba naopak dr\u017e\u00ed krok s\u00a0v\u00fdvojem \u010de\u0161tiny l\u00e9pe ne\u017e my. Ov\u0161em ne v\u0161echny odchylky od normy jsou nutn\u011b p\u0159edznamen\u00e1n\u00edm jazykov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje.<\/p>\n
V\u00a0presti\u017en\u00edm Den\u00edku N vy\u0161ly v minul\u00e9m roce dva texty, v nich\u017e m\u011b zm\u00e1tlo pou\u017eit\u00ed fraz\u00e9mu srazit n\u011bkoho na kolena<\/i>. Poprv\u00e9 to bylo v siln\u00e9m\u00a0rozhovoru<\/a> Renaty Kalensk\u00e9 s\u00a0adiktolo\u017ekou Annou Volfovou. Jeho titulek zn\u011bl: Moje m\u00e1ma probl\u00e9m s\u00a0alkoholem zvl\u00e1dla tak, \u017ee m\u011b to sr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na kolena, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 adiktolo\u017eka. <\/i>\u010cekala jsem, kdy adiktolo\u017eka vysv\u011btl\u00ed, jak ji mat\u010din boj s alkoholismem psychicky poni\u010dil, nebo\u0165 v pr\u016fb\u011bhu cel\u00e9ho interview vyslovovala jen obdiv k tomu, jak maminka n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed obdob\u00ed zvl\u00e1dla. A\u017e po p\u0159e\u010dten\u00ed rozhovoru jsem pochopila, \u017ee pisatelka m\u011bla sra\u017een\u00edm na kolena <\/i>na mysli, \u017ee dcera byla ohromena, pozitivn\u011b zasko\u010dena. Se zachov\u00e1n\u00edm slova koleno<\/i> by bylo tradi\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed u\u017e\u00edt nap\u0159\u00edklad fraz\u00e9m dostat n\u011bkoho do kolen<\/i>, resp. j\u00edt do kolen <\/i>(to v\u0161ak bylo patrn\u011b poci\u0165ov\u00e1no jako m\u00e1lo intenzivn\u00ed, nedostate\u010dn\u011b nal\u00e9hav\u00e9).<\/p>\n Podruh\u00e9 jsem se podivila, kdy\u017e se v rubrice Bistro N objevil titulek<\/a>: Jak va\u0159\u00ed mileni\u00e1lov\u00e9. Souboj v\u00e1no\u010dek, z nich\u017e jedna v\u00e1s sraz\u00ed na kolena<\/i>. Ulekla jsem se, co str\u00e1vn\u00edk\u016fm takov\u00e1 v\u00e1no\u010dka m\u016f\u017ee ud\u011blat, zp\u016fsobit n\u011bjak\u00e9 za\u017e\u00edvac\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017ee? Pro\u010d bychom si ji tedy m\u011bli p\u00e9ct? V textu se d\u00e1le psalo, \u017ee tato v\u00e1no\u010dka m\u00e1 chu\u0165, co v\u00e1s posad\u00ed na zadek<\/i>, rozum\u011bjme tedy skv\u011blou. Co\u017e bylo podle m\u00e9ho idiolektu v p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m rozporu s\u00a0t\u00edm, co hl\u00e1sal titulek.<\/p>\n Pod\u00edvala jsem se proto do v\u00fdkladov\u00fdch slovn\u00edk\u016f \u010de\u0161tiny \u2013 tak\u00e9 podle nich znamen\u00e1 srazit n\u011bkoho na kolena<\/i> ,porazit, poko\u0159it ho, zbavit vlivu \u010di zdeptat\u2018. A nezd\u00e1 se, \u017ee by \u0161lo jen o zachycen\u00ed star\u0161\u00edho stavu jazyka. Kdy\u017e toti\u017e p\u0159ehl\u00e9dneme sou\u010dasn\u00e9 novinov\u00e9 texty, u\u017eit\u00ed fraz\u00e9mu odpov\u00edd\u00e1 st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm lexikografick\u00fdm definic\u00edm, srov. P\u0159i ne\u00fasp\u011bchu se nenechte srazit na kolena<\/i>; Spartu rychl\u00fd g\u00f3l srazil na kolena, do hry se po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b nemohla dostat <\/i>nebo Ukrajina je pro Putina jen prvn\u00edm krokem, chce Z\u00e1pad srazit na kolena<\/i>.<\/p>\n Nechme se p\u0159ekvapit, jak tomu bude za deset dvacet let. Zat\u00edm douf\u00e1m, \u017ee v\u00e1s tento sloupek na kolena nesrazil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Kdy\u017e \u010dteme nebo sly\u0161\u00edme n\u011bco, co se n\u00e1m nezd\u00e1, nemus\u00ed to je\u0161t\u011b znamenat, \u017ee je pisatel\/mluv\u010d\u00ed nevzd\u011blanec: t\u0159eba naopak dr\u017e\u00ed krok s\u00a0v\u00fdvojem \u010de\u0161tiny l\u00e9pe ne\u017e my. Ov\u0161em ne v\u0161echny odchylky od normy jsou nutn\u011b p\u0159edznamen\u00e1n\u00edm jazykov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje. V\u00a0presti\u017en\u00edm Den\u00edku N vy\u0161ly v minul\u00e9m roce dva texty, v nich\u017e m\u011b zm\u00e1tlo pou\u017eit\u00ed fraz\u00e9mu srazit n\u011bkoho na kolena. Poprv\u00e9 to … Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed textu P\u011bna dn\u00ed, nebo nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[126,50],"class_list":["post-809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aktuality","tag-neosemantismus","tag-vyznam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=809"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":851,"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809\/revisions\/851"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nastenka.neologismy.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}